For the staining and microscopic identification of fungi. Lactophenol cotton blue stain fungal element stain for mycology. Lactophenol cotton blue stain principle and interpretation for fungi. Start by placing a drop of lactophenol cotton blue reagent on a clean and dry slide. Wet mount preparation is the most widely used method of. Fungal structures an overview sciencedirect topics. Remove a fragment of the fungus colony 23mm from the colony edge.
Gram stain and lactophenol cotton blue stain are used to visualize certain fungal structures that are significant. Fungus are eukaryotic organism and they are classified into two main groups that is yeast and molds. Fungal staining by lactophenol cotton blue method lpcb. The lactophenol cotton blue lpcb wet mount preparation is the most widely used method of staining and observing fungi and is simple to prepare. The high concentration of the phenol deactivates lytic cellular enzymes thus the cells do not lyse.
The lactophenol cotton blue lpcb wet mount is most widely used method for the staining and observation of fungi. To stain fungal cells by using lactophenol cotton blue. The fungal structures include mycelium, sporangiospore, spores etc. Cotton blue is an acid dye that stains the chitin present. Short video of using a lactophenol cotton blue stain for identifying fungal elements on a glass slide. Staining of fungal cells by using lactophenol cotton blue. Staining of fungus by using lactophenol cotton blue. Lactophenol cotton blue solution is a mounting medium and staining agent used in the preparation of slides for microscopic examination of fungi. Textbook of practical microbiology free download pdf ebook. Preparation of lactophenol cotton blue slide mounts. Lactophenol cotton blue stain is formulated with lactophenol, which serves as a mounting fluid, and cotton blue. Place a drop of seventy percent alcohol on a clean microscope slide. Staining of fungal cells by using lactophenol cotton blue microbiology with sumi. Organisms suspended in the stain are killed due to the presence of phenol.
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